Your Guide to Essential Door Terminology at The Vintage Door Company

Your Guide to Essential Door Terminology at The Vintage Door Company

At TheVintageDoorCompany.com, we're not just about doors; we're about knowledge too. Let's delve into the intricate world of door components and terminology, so you can confidently choose the perfect doors for your project.

Astragal - Running gracefully from the door sill to the door head, the astragal is a vertical piece that adds distinction between double doors, accentuating their beauty.

Bottom Rail - Just like the stiles and top rail, the bottom rail frames the door panel, completing the elegant look while providing structural support.

Casing or Frame - Also known as the door sash, the casing or frame encompasses the entire framework that cradles the door panel, comprising the sill, jamb, and head.

Door Sweep - Boosting your home's energy efficiency, the door sweep seals the gap between the sill and door frame, armed with weatherstripping to keep the elements at bay.

Door Stop or Rebutted Jambs - Preventing undue strain on hinges, door stops are wooden additions fitted into the doorframe to restrict the door panel from swinging too far, ensuring longevity.

Fixed Panel - Found in double doors, the fixed panel is the steadfast component that remains locked in place, adding stability to the ensemble.

Hinge - A hinge is the silent hero connecting the door frame and panel, enabling the graceful pivot of the door as it opens.

Jamb - The head jamb, the upper horizontal frame, and the side jambs, the vertical frames on the hinge and strike plate sides, form the supportive embrace of the doorframe.

Latch - Operating in tandem with the doorknob, the latch secures the door by engaging with the door panel, ensuring privacy and security.

Lock Rail - Found in select doors, the lock rail is a horizontal element that secures the lockset in place, showcasing both functionality and aesthetics.

Mullions - For doors with multiple panels, mullions (or mulls) elegantly divide the door into segments, adding sophistication to the design.

Panel - The very essence of the door, the panel swings open and shut, dictating access and aesthetics.

Sill - Known also as a threshold, the sill forms the base of the door frame, residing gracefully on the floor beneath the door itself.

Stiles - Essential to the door's structure, stiles, including hinge and lock stiles, are the foundational frames on either side of the panel.

Strike Plate - Safeguarding the door jamb, the strike plate, usually made of metal, shields the latch from causing damage when the door closes.

Top Rail - Much like the stiles, the top rail frames the upper part of the door panel, contributing to the door's overall balance and appeal.

Threshold - Often known as a sill, the threshold is the artistic connector that elegantly links the door sill to the adjoining room's flooring, offering a smooth, harmonious transition.

Transom - The transom stands as a horizontal beam, beautifully dividing the door frame from a possible window situated above it. This architectural element adds character and charm to your space. 

Opening - Within your wall, an opening exists specifically designed to accommodate the door frame. This opening is fine-tuned using shims, wooden wedges that ensure the perfect fit, balancing aesthetics and function flawlessly.

 

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